Projects

Does salt hinder circular value chains in aquaculture?

Background

Aquaculture sludge represents an untapped resource with significant potential for circular utilization. By collecting and integrating sludge into new value chains, we can reduce environmental impact, recycle valuable nutrients, bind CO₂, and improve energy utilization.

This project examines how the salt content in fish sludge affects the production and application of biochar. The insights gained will be crucial for developing new, sustainable solutions for sludge from aquaculture.

The project builds upon “Industrial Symbiosis from Land-Based Aquaculture” (2023-0430) and will contribute valuable knowledge to strengthen the development of circular value chains in the industry.

Project Goals

The project aims to test how biochar from pyrolyzed fish sludge can be used as a growing medium while developing a circular business model for the process.

Main Goal – Biochar:

  • Identify how salt content affects biochar as a growing medium.

Subgoals:

  • Document and describe biochar derived from salt-rich fish sludge.
  • Identify plants that can grow in salt-containing biochar.
  • Explore methods for removing salt from biochar.
  • Conduct a life cycle analysis of biochar from fish sludge.

Main Goal – Circular Business Model:

  • Develop a business model for the value chain:
    Land-based aquaculture → Sludge → Pyrolysis → Cultivation → Carbon storage

Subgoals:

  • Enhance knowledge among stakeholders regarding circular business modeling.
  • Increase awareness within the seafood industry about circular utilization opportunities.

Progress

The project will identify the best ways to build circular value chains to optimize resource use, increase profitability, reduce CO₂ emissions, and minimize environmental impact. Furthermore, it will explore how cross-sector collaboration can drive the development of a more sustainable aquaculture industry.

Additionally, the project will examine how circular business models and green business development can be created through better utilization of sludge from land-based aquaculture.

Through the “Land Meets Ocean” initiative, we will share experiences and project results across the blue and green bioeconomy.

At a glance

Project goal: Explore the potential for treating salt-rich sludge through pyrolysis, while developing a new value chain and business model.

Project period: September 2024 – June 2026

Funding: 2.3 million NOK

Partners:

Bolaks

Scale Aqua

Pelagia

Blue Ocean

Bioland

Toppe Gartneri

NORSØK

NIBIO

NHH

Project focus: Develop sustainable solutions for processing aquaculture sludge through pyrolysis, with the goal of establishing new value chains and commercial utilization of biochar.

Contact Person

Elise Sæle Dahle

Email: elise@klosser.no

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